Mapping out social change in South India
Identifieur interne : 000E07 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000E06; suivant : 000E08Mapping out social change in South India
Auteurs : Christophe Guilmoto [France] ; Sébastien Oliveau [Inde] ; Virginie Chasles [France] ; Rémy Delage [France] ; Stéphanie Vella [France]Source :
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Irrigation.
English descriptors
- mix :
Abstract
India, the population of which recently reached the one-billion mark, enjoys a richand ancient census apparatus that remains an under-utilized source for the study ofcontemporary socio-spatial dynamics. Our paper summarizes the stages of a GISproject applied to the 75.000 localities of South India.The emergence of GIS technology in a country like India comes up againstmany scientific, technical or institutional problems. The georeferencing of villages,for instance, required considerable effort because of the unavailability of reliableprinted maps. Similarly, systematic examination of the census data has underlinedtheir shortcomings and called for corrections of all kinds. This article chronicles some of these concrete and theoretical difficulties, as well as solutions found to make the collected information available to a large number of potential users.By way of conclusion, we present some of the cartographic applications of this rich database, as well as some geostatistical tools that can be fruitfully applied in a renewed approach to the phenomenon of socio-spatial change. Illustrations given here come from various fields of interest: geography of Sabarimala pilgrimage, health care in Andhra Pradesh, impact of urbanization on Tamil villages, sexual discrimination in Tamil Nadu, irrigation in South India or spatial autocorrelation measurements.
Url:
Affiliations:
- France, Inde
- Basse-Normandie, Haute-Normandie, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Région Normandie
- Caen, Le Havre, Marseille, Rouen
- Université d'Aix-Marseille, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, Université de Rouen, Université du Havre
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000211
- to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000211
- to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000757
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001465
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001431
- to stream Main, to step Exploration: 001431
- to stream France, to step Extraction: 000E07
Links to Exploration step
Hal:halshs-01136850Le document en format XML
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76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.univ-rouen.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="FRE2795" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Caen</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Basse-Normandie</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Caen Basse-Normandie</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Le Havre</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Normandie</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Haute-Normandie</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Havre</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Rouen</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Région Normandie</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Haute-Normandie</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Rouen</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Delage, Remy" sort="Delage, Remy" uniqKey="Delage R" first="Rémy" last="Delage">Rémy Delage</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-666" status="VALID"> <orgName>Aménagement, Développement, Environnement, Santé et Sociétés</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">ADES</orgName> <desc> <address> <addrLine>UMR ADES Maison des Suds 12, Esplanade des Antilles 33607 PESSAC CEDEX</addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">http://www.ades.cnrs.fr</ref> </desc> <listRelation> <relation active="#struct-10977" type="direct"></relation> <relation active="#struct-91134" type="direct"></relation> <relation name="UMR5185" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation> </listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-10977" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-10977" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux 3</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine universitaire - 33607 Pessac cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.u-bordeaux3.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-91134" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-91134" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>146 rue Léo Saignat - 33076 Bordeaux cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.univ-bordeauxsegalen.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR5185" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vella, Stephanie" sort="Vella, Stephanie" uniqKey="Vella S" first="Stéphanie" last="Vella">Stéphanie Vella</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-666" status="VALID"> <orgName>Aménagement, Développement, Environnement, Santé et Sociétés</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">ADES</orgName> <desc> <address> <addrLine>UMR ADES Maison des Suds 12, Esplanade des Antilles 33607 PESSAC CEDEX</addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">http://www.ades.cnrs.fr</ref> </desc> <listRelation> <relation active="#struct-10977" type="direct"></relation> <relation active="#struct-91134" type="direct"></relation> <relation name="UMR5185" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation> </listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-10977" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-10977" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux 3</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine universitaire - 33607 Pessac cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.u-bordeaux3.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-91134" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-91134" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>146 rue Léo Saignat - 33076 Bordeaux cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.univ-bordeauxsegalen.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR5185" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></analytic></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>GIS</term><term>Health Services</term><term>Irrigation</term><term>Pilgrimage</term><term>Rural</term><term>Sex-ratio</term><term>Social Change</term><term>Spatial Analysis</term><term>Spatial Autocorrelation</term><term>Urban</term><term>fertility</term><term>south india</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Irrigation</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">India, the population of which recently reached the one-billion mark, enjoys a richand ancient census apparatus that remains an under-utilized source for the study ofcontemporary socio-spatial dynamics. Our paper summarizes the stages of a GISproject applied to the 75.000 localities of South India.The emergence of GIS technology in a country like India comes up againstmany scientific, technical or institutional problems. The georeferencing of villages,for instance, required considerable effort because of the unavailability of reliableprinted maps. Similarly, systematic examination of the census data has underlinedtheir shortcomings and called for corrections of all kinds. This article chronicles some of these concrete and theoretical difficulties, as well as solutions found to make the collected information available to a large number of potential users.By way of conclusion, we present some of the cartographic applications of this rich database, as well as some geostatistical tools that can be fruitfully applied in a renewed approach to the phenomenon of socio-spatial change. Illustrations given here come from various fields of interest: geography of Sabarimala pilgrimage, health care in Andhra Pradesh, impact of urbanization on Tamil villages, sexual discrimination in Tamil Nadu, irrigation in South India or spatial autocorrelation measurements.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li><li>Inde</li></country><region><li>Basse-Normandie</li><li>Haute-Normandie</li><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li><li>Région Normandie</li></region><settlement><li>Caen</li><li>Le Havre</li><li>Marseille</li><li>Rouen</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Aix-Marseille</li><li>Université de Caen Basse-Normandie</li><li>Université de Rouen</li><li>Université du Havre</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><name sortKey="Guilmoto, Christophe" sort="Guilmoto, Christophe" uniqKey="Guilmoto C" first="Christophe" last="Guilmoto">Christophe Guilmoto</name></region><name sortKey="Chasles, Virginie" sort="Chasles, Virginie" uniqKey="Chasles V" first="Virginie" last="Chasles">Virginie Chasles</name><name sortKey="Delage, Remy" sort="Delage, Remy" uniqKey="Delage R" first="Rémy" last="Delage">Rémy Delage</name><name sortKey="Vella, Stephanie" sort="Vella, Stephanie" uniqKey="Vella S" first="Stéphanie" last="Vella">Stéphanie Vella</name></country><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Oliveau, Sebastien" sort="Oliveau, Sebastien" uniqKey="Oliveau S" first="Sébastien" last="Oliveau">Sébastien Oliveau</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|wiki= Wicri/France
|area= LeHavreV1
|flux= France
|étape= Analysis
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|clé= Hal:halshs-01136850
|texte= Mapping out social change in South India
}}
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